In Metsil Exports Private Ltd. & anr. v. Punjab National Bank
& anr., the question before the Hon'ble Calcutta High Court was what is the legal position regarding
publication of a demand notice under section 13(2) of the Act in two
newspapers having wide circulation with the photograph of a
director/guarantor? Held, If a demand notice under section 13(2) of the
Act is served on the borrower/guarantor in the manner statutorily
provided for and there is no reason at all to believe that service has
not been effected, question of publication thereof in the newspapers
does not and cannot arise. It is only when an opinion could reasonably
be formed that the borrower is evading service of the demand notice and
that alternative modes of service have been exhausted without seemingly
positive result in view thereby making it imperative to proceed for the
last option i.e. publication in newspapers, that recourse thereto could
be taken. The requirement of formation of opinion, which must be
available in the record, is the ‘sine qua non’ and the law cannot be
observed in the breach.
In view
of the nature of constitution of the Companies / Trust / Society etc.,
photographs of the authorized persons / official(s) concerned viz.
Directors / Chairman / Secretary / Treasurer / Trustee etc. should not
be published.
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