Skip to main content

Refund claim cannot be converted into rebate claim without following prescribed procedure

Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal

Sobha Developers Ltd. v. Commissioner of Central Excise, LTU, Bangalore

MANU/CB/0070/2017

15.05.2017

Excise

Refund claim cannot be converted into rebate claim without following prescribed procedure

In facts of present case, Appellants are engaged in manufacture of excisable goods falling under Chapter Heading 7308 90 90 of Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985. Appellants have filed an application for refund of Rs. 10,48,313/- being duty paid on goods cleared to Infosys Technologies Ltd., Chandigarh. Infosys Technologies Ltd., Chandigarh was declared as a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) unit by Development Commissioner, Noida, Special Economic Zone, Ministry of Commerce and Industries vide letter No. 5/5/2006-Chg.SEZ/8797 dated 16th June, 2006. Appellant cleared goods on payment of duty even after receipt of approval by M/s. Infosys Technologies Ltd. as SEZ. Duty thus, paid for supplies made from 17th June, 2006 to 16th November, 2006 to Infosys Technologies in absence of Domestic Procurement Certificate/ARE-1 is claimed as refund before lower authority. Refund claim of Assessee was rejected by Deputy Commissioner on ground that, Appellant had not followed prescribed provisions of SEZ Rules which came into force from 10th February, 2006 and has not cleared goods to SEZ Unit of Infosys Technologies under cover of Duty Procurement Certificate/ARE-1. Aggrieved by said order, Appellant filed appeal before Commissioner (A) and Commissioner (A) vide impugned order has upheld the order.

Appellants have made supplies to Infosys Technologies Ltd. which was a SEZ unit during relevant time and said supplies were made on payments of duty and later filed refund claim for same on ground that, any supplies made to SEZ unit is not taxable. But, Appellants have failed to follow procedure which is prescribed in SEZ Act for claiming exemption. Further, Appellant has also not followed procedure as prescribed in Notification No. 58/2003 which was in force at that point of time. Commissioner has considered all grounds which were raised by Appellant and has rightly come to conclusion that, Appellant have not followed prescribed procedure.

Appellant has cleared goods during period from 17th June, 2006 to 16th November, 2006 on payment of duty and later filed claim for refund. However, SEZ Rules, 2006 were already in vogue, as it was notified on 10th February, 2006 and same have not been followed by appellant for clearance. Lower authority has rejected refund claim on grounds that, they are not eligible for refund as there was no exemption available for such clearance excepting claiming of rebate which is not admissible since, Appellant has not followed prescribed procedure for clearance of goods to SEZ unit. Here, unlike clearance to 100% EOU, no exemption is available for clearance made to SEZ's. Only option is to pay, duty and claim rebate. Export under bond or under claim for rebate of duty cannot be equated with an exemption from payment of duty granted under a notification issued under Section 5A of Central Excise Act, 1944. Therefore, goods at time of their clearance from place of manufacture were rightly chargeable to duty as per Central Excise Act, 1944 and same has been discharged by Appellant.

However, Appellant failed to follow procedure set out to SEZ's. Even though Section 11B of Act, provides for claiming of refund of duty paid within one year from relevant date, a refund is admissible provided goods are exempt from payment of duty leviable under statute. There is no exemption notification granting waiver from payment of duty leviable. Clearances to SEZ under bend or under claim for rebate of duty is subject to observance of various conditions. Neither before lower authority nor during present appeal proceedings, Appellant have demonstrated that, barring procedural formalities they; satisfy other conditions covering clearance to SEZ. Since, goods were paid on payment of duty, they should have followed correct procedure even to claim rebate, if not refund. Refund claim cannot be converted into rebate claim in absence of following prescribed procedure. Therefore, lower authority was right in rejecting refund claim. Therefore, Appellants are not entitled to refund of duty paid as they have not followed procedure prescribed under law.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

MACT - Permanent disability - calculate - compensation - Supreme Court - Part 2

1) C. K. Subramonia Iyer vs. T. Kunhikuttan Nair - AIR 1970 SC 376 2) R. D. Hattangadi vs. Pest Control (India) Ltd. - 1995 (1) SCC 551 3) Baker vs. Willoughby - 1970 AC 467 4) Arvind Kumar Mishra v. New India Assurance Co.Ltd. - 2010(10) SCALE 298 5) Yadava Kumar v. D.M., National Insurance Co. Ltd. - 2010 (8) SCALE 567) 5. The heads under which compensation is awarded in personal injury cases are the following : Pecuniary damages (Special Damages) (i) Expenses relating to treatment, hospitalization, medicines, transportation, nourishing food, and miscellaneous expenditure. (ii) Loss of earnings (and other gains) which the injured would have made had he not been injured, comprising : (a) Loss of earning during the period of treatment; (b) Loss of future earnings on account of permanent disability. (iii) Future medical expenses. Non-pecuniary damages (General Damages) (iv) Damages for pain, suffering and trauma as a consequence of the injuries. (v) Loss of amen

Distinction between “Loss to the Estate” and “Loss of Estate”

A subtle but fundamental distinction between “Loss of Estate” and “Loss to the Estate” was discussed in Omana P.K. and others v. Francis Edwin and others (2011 (4) KLT 952). This Judgment was challenged before the Apex Court, which has now dismissed the Appeal. The question raised in this case, was whether a certain sum which the dependants received as compensation for untimely death of Judgment debtor in a motor accident is attachable in Execution Proceedings. In this case, Justice Thomas P. Joseph speaking for the Kerala High Court had held the following (relying on The Chairman, A.P.S.R.T.C, Hyderabad vs. Smt. Shafiya Khatoon and Others) Capitalized value of the income spent on the dependents, subject to relevant deductions, is the pecuniary loss sustained by the members of his family through his death. The capitalized value of his income, subject to relevant deductions, would be the loss caused to the estate by his death. In other words, what amount the dependents would have got le

Full & Final payment - No dues certificate - end of contract

Whether after the contract comes to an end by completion of the contract work and acceptance of the final bill in full and final satisfaction and after issuance a `No Due Certificate' by the contractor Supreme Court of India Supreme Court of India R.L. Kalathia & Co. vs State Of Gujarat on 14 January, 2011 Author: P Sathasivam Bench: P. Sathasivam, B.S. Chauhan IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION CIVIL APPEAL NO. 3245 OF 2003 R.L. Kalathia & Co Appellant(s) Versus State of Gujarat .... Respondent(s) JUDGMENT P. Sathasivam, J. 1) This appeal is directed against the judgment and final order dated 07.10.2002 passed by the Division Bench of the High Court of Gujarat whereby the High Court set aside the judgment and decree dated 14.12.1982 passed by the Civil Judge, (S.D.), Jamnagar directing the State Government to pay a sum of Rs.2,27,758/- with costs and interest and dismissed the Civil Suit as well as cross objections filed by the a